Plastic Mold Technology

Plastic mold technology​

Plastic injection mold develops day after day. Each time, on exhibition, we can see that all manufacturers will exhibitor their newest and most advanced mould technology to attract customers. K fair in German is one of the most famous plastic industry exhibitions, there are many famous plastic injection moulds manufacturer will attend the fair and display their newest and most advanced plastic injection moulds. Besides K fair, NPE in America, Italy Milano PLAST, Plastic Magen in Mexico, Brazil last, Canton fair and Chinaplast, they are all world famous plastic injection moulds industry exhibition where can learn a lot of advanced plastic mold technology​.

In recent years, gas assistant molding system and RHCM (Rapid Heat Cycle Molding) are the top two advanced plastic injection moulds technology.

Plastic Mold

plastic mold

The gas assistant molding system

Gas assistant molding is a kind of new technology which brings the high-pressure air into plastic molding parts to let the plastic product with hollow section. Compare to traditional plastic molds​, it can reduce the weight of the product; realize thick wall and thin wall at the same time. The product surface will be more beautiful than traditional mould, without shrink mark, deformation and other molding defects. This kind of molding technology is more and more widely used in commodity products plastic injection moulds, household appliances product plastic injection moulds.

ST after some years’ research and development, it succeeds on gas assistance molding technology on various kinds product, such as for plastic chair, plastic handle and so on. Below is the picture of our design of a gas assistant chair for your reference.

Besides, injection machine and plastic injection mould, gas assistance equipment including Nitrogen Generator, pressure controller unit and air inlet parts.

RHCM (Rapid Heat Cycle Molding)

It is a kind of high speed and high-temperature molding technology. Put some Glass Fiber into plastic raw material to get the plastic product with high hardness and reflective surface. RHCM can remove the molding defects like melt line and flow mark which will appear in traditional plastic molding.

RHCM use high steam to make the mould cavity surface to reach the plastic raw material distortion temperature. Mould with high temperature ensures the good flow of plastic raw material; it makes the material fast flow and filled. It can avoid material to become more solid. This kind technology realizes no cooling molding and product with high glossy appearance without molding defects like deformation, melt line, flow mark, silver line. This kind of mould with short cycle time, reduce around 70% compared to traditional molding.

Plastic molds

plastic molds

RHCM mould have its advantage, it also have some disadvantages

  •  Mould steel will be easy crack
  •  Oil stain – As the mould temperature will be exceeding 130 ℃
  •  Gate area will appear white mark

Even though, RHCM technology is not widely used on market, but it will be a main technology in future as more and more customer require for high quality product, especially for outer parts. Nowadays, RHCM mould is mainly used in outer part product, like TV case and some automotive parts.​

If you want to know more information about plastic mold​​ and plastic mold technology, welcome to go to our mold blog http://mold.world.edu/, there are lots of plastic mold information to help you

Plastic Mold Making

Plastic Mold Making

To achieve the desired mold productivity, many elements of plastic mold making and design must be intelligently incorporated. The basics of design for plastic mold making must be the starting point and then added to that, decisions made about a whole host of different design options must be made to work in concert with the basics to come up with an optimized mold design.Plastic Mold

Everyone is interested in having the lowest cost tool, but in plastic mold making, other considerations must also be included. Among these is the mould’s ability to be readily maintained, and kept in optimum condition throughout the mould’s useful life. A very low initial cost tool may prove to have a larger overall cost of operation; if for instance, lengthy maintenance procedures are required to keep the tool in operational condition throughout its life.

There are two general types of cavity and core inserts that should be considered when plastic mould making: Integrated and Nested or Split Structure. Each has its advantages and disadvantages, so the decision about which to choose when plastic mold making depends on the application and the required useful life of the mold.

Plastic Mold China is speeding to the world today, to make your business more successful, find a China mold company is more important.

Integrated Cavity

The integrated cavity is cut directly into the mold base plates. It requires the fewest number of parts and is the simplest to produce, so often (though not always) this is the least expensive to produce in terms of initial investment. However, as stated, this is not always the least expensive alternative when considering the cost of the tool over the life of the part.

Some of the Advantages of Integrated Cavity Mold Making include:

• More practical for large or odd-shaped parts, such as automotive body panels and similarly shaped parts.

• Least amount of machining – so lower initial cost.

• Least amount of mold materials used – so lower materials cost.

Conversely, some of the Disadvantages of Integrated Cavity Mold Making include:

• Requires larger, more expensive machines to make the molds, and no components may be made in parallel, so they often have a longer lead time to produce.

• Most costly, difficult and longer lead time to modify in the event revisions are required.

• Costly and difficult to repair with longer down times when the mold wears or is damaged during its useful life.

Nested Cavity

When making a nested cavity plastic mold, cutouts are made in the mold base to receive nested parts that form the mold cavities that produce the finished parts. While this has more components than the Integrated Cavity type, often the advantages of plastic mold making using this method far outweigh the disadvantages.Plastic molds

Advantages to using Nested Cavity plastic molds making:

Complex geometries may be more easily formed when using nested cavities, for example, multi-pin electrical connectors are nearly always made with nested cavity tools.

Improved materials may be more easily incorporated into nested cavity molds for reduced wear and improved mold temperature control ability.

Damaged or worn components can be quickly and inexpensively replaced to minimize downtime.

Some of the disadvantages of using Nested Cavity plastic mold making include:

• Higher initial material costs

• More machining required in some cases, as both the mold base and the cavities require precision manufacture. (However, most of the machining may be performed on smaller, faster and less expensive machines.)

Consult with your mold maker to decide which of these two different plastic mold making philosophies are most suitable for your specific application. if you want to know more about us please got to our home page to know more about us

Precision Injection Mold Making

Precision Measurement And Injection Mold Making

It is remarkable that it is possible to open a package from Sweden, clean up EDM tool, and install it in an engine lathe spindle made in upstate New York, and indicate the run-out with a dial indicator made in Switzerland, held by a magnetic base made in Japan. This is amazing in itself, but the truly amazing thing is that it all works, quite well!

In this example, which actually happened to me, the run-out was less than .0001in/.0025 mm, right out of the box, first try. This is what precision tool measurement is all about.

The number of precision tools used by an injection mold maker are numerous. A partial list would include:

Precision measurement tools

  • Granite surface plate
  • Surface gage
  • Dial indicator
  • Height master/Cadillac gage
  • Gage blocks
  • Pin gages
  • Sine plate
  • Magnetic squaring block
  • Vee-block
  • Precision micrometers
  • Spin fixture

One of the more challenging aspects of building a mold is to have all of the various measuring tools calibrated to the same standard. This is why the EDM chuck from Sweden fit in the American lathe spindle: the accuracy was traceable to a common standard.

It doesn’t mean much if you are accurate within .0002 in., if your micrometer is off! It just won’t work. Shops need to have a master set of gage blocks that are traceable to the NIST, or National Institute of Standards and Technology. This is not as hard as it sounds, you just need to invest in a good set of gage blocks, not some made by child labor in a developing nation.

The proper care and use of these expensive tools is critical as well. They need to be treated with respect, handled carefully, kept free from rust and grinding grit. They need to have a clean storage place, with a grit-free surface on which to sit.

There are many places that you can cut costs in Plastic mold making, precision measurement tools is not one of them. It simply makes no sense to save money by buying a cheap dial indicator, for example. It is only going to haunt you in the long run. The same holds true for gage blocks, micrometers, squaring blocks, sine plates and so on.

With large items, such as the optical comparator or coordinate measuring machine, it is especially important to obtain a reliable tool. Valuable shop time can be quickly consumed with trouble-shooting a low quality machine. Not only that, but what if the measurements are unreliable? The mistakes can become extremely expensive and will quickly erase the initial savings.

Reliable precision measurement manufacturers

 Starrett Brown-and Sharpe Interapid Girod
 Etalon Mitutoyo Suburban Mahr
 Tesa Hermann Schmidt OGP Magnets
 Harig Micro-Vu Mitutoyo Zeiss

Insert Molding

Insert Molding Advantages

Over the years, the technical advancements have taken place and instead of step-by-step manufacturing of products, there is manufacturing through one full-fledged process called insert molding . Certain industries still manufacture components through processes that include assembling discrete parts such as soldering, connectors, adhesives or fasteners. Molding through inserts is the perfect alternative to all such things and can benefit you in the following ways:

Decreased labour cost and assembly

Simply because various components are being joined or connected through thermoplastics, you can greatly bring down the assembly as well as labour cost with the help of this process.

Decreased weight and size

This process can yield smaller as well as lighter components by eliminating the need for connectors or fasteners. It merely blends the strength of metal inserts and resin.

Increased reliability

This process helps you in avoiding problems such as misalignment, part loosening, and improper termination as well as other problems. Every single part is secured tightly with the thermoplastic.

Design flexibility

Plastic Molding

Insert Plastic Molding

Another advantage of the insert molding process is that it gives you design flexibility. Designers love the unlimited configurations which can be used in insert plastic molding.

This process can literally allow you to reduce cost and experiment with the designs apart from getting other advantages as well. Most of all, it can allow you to save time and faults that might occur in manufacturing components otherwise. In a lot of ways, this process can be used by various industries to produce high quality and efficient components for all the purposes.